It is impossible to definitively answer the question of which house is better, made of timber or frame. Each of these options has its own advantages. The task of choosing can be made easier by studying all the existing points in favor of one or another type.
All available types of housing construction differ in the following quantities:
- by strength;
- by price;
- by difficulty or ease of construction;
- from an environmental point of view;
- according to architectural and design parameters.
Strength qualities of timber and frame houses
If we start from the strength parameter, then to the question of which house is better, frame or timber, the answer will be: better from timber. Thus, frame structures are used for approximately 25 years. Then it is necessary to replace the supporting racks, since they are made from ordinary timber. Its properties are strongly influenced by negative weather conditions.
Log houses will serve a person for approximately 50 years. However, it must be borne in mind that before laminated veneer lumber began to be used in construction, a material was used that was not subjected to special processing using high-tech equipment. Therefore, houses made of timber were more exposed to the negative influence of the external environment.
Nowadays, such a building material as laminated wood has appeared, so houses built from laminated veneer lumber can serve the owner for about 80 years.
All these nuances must be kept in mind before deciding which is better: timber or frame.
Pros and cons of frame houses
Frame houses can be built in a short time. This is an obvious advantage. However, the space between the frame must be filled with insulation. This will increase the cost of this structure. The significant cost of assembling houses using frame technology is also a disadvantage.
Frame houses, when compared with cinder block or brick houses, are a little cheaper to heat. Frame houses are made from wood that undergoes special processing. Such a structure can withstand any negative environmental influences. The material used in construction undergoes special drying, so the advantages of a frame house made of laminated timber are:
- no cracks during operation;
- perfect health safety;
- environmental friendliness;
- long service life.
In order for such a building to achieve excellent, comfortable conditions in terms of temperature and humidity, it is necessary to equip a ventilation system.
Pros and cons of timber houses
Houses made of timber have their advantages and disadvantages. Glued laminated timber is a modern generation material that is held together with adhesives. They do no harm. During production it is subjected to repeated pressing. This means that settlement of the structure is absolutely excluded.
A house made of profiled timber is reliable, unlike a frame house, which requires a large amount of insulation. The advantages of such structures include the possibility of saving money when carrying out finishing work on the facade of a building, because this material looks very aesthetically pleasing.
The use of ordinary profiled timber, which is not pre-dried, requires construction work to be carried out at sub-zero temperatures. This is a negative feature of this material, because shrinkage and shrinkage of the house must be carried out during the cold period.
When pre-treated and properly treated with special compounds, the following material:
- not susceptible to negative environmental influences;
- does not crack in the sun;
- does not deteriorate further under the influence of moisture.
Also, applying special compounds to wood does not allow it to change color to a darker one, while the resistance to fire increases many times.
The possibility of constructing a timber house in stages characterizes it on the positive side. If all the necessary technologies are observed, such structures, when compared with frame ones:
- do not need a large amount of insulation and facade work;
- more durable.
Project of a house made of timber "Daria" An indicator of comfort is also the ability to accumulate heat. Although the thermal conductivity of timber and frame houses is approximately the same, a frame structure tends to cool quickly. So, buildings made of timber, in addition to comfortable living conditions, also have such undeniable advantages in terms of heating, such as saving money and heating speed. Therefore, the answer to the question of which house is warmer, made of timber or a frame, will be unambiguous: of course, timber, and besides, it is.