The double-circuit gas boiler Leopard from the company Proterm is a device capable of operating from both natural and liquefied gas, equipped with a bithermic heat exchanger. The throughput of liquid from the tap is 8 liters per minute, heated to 35 degrees.
Power consumption 135 W. Equipped with a built-in processor, it monitors the operation of the device by comparing sensor readings. If a problem is detected, the gas supply is stopped and a failure code is displayed.
This device is easy to operate, the efficiency during the heating season is 90%. Depending on the modification, it may be with natural or forced removal of combustion products.
Basic error codes
a6
Error a6. Occurs due to low temperature in the room where the boiler is installed. The temperature in the room where the device is installed should not fall below 0 degrees; if this happens for some reason, install an electric radiator there.
f0
Error f0. Occurs when the pressure of the circulating fluid drops below 0.7 bar.
You need to do the following:
![](https://i2.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/image_72-e1495559571269.jpg)
f1
Error f1 (f1). Flame extinction. Occurs due to automatic blocking of the gas supply to the burner, since when the gas is open, a signal about the presence of a flame from the ionization electrode is not sent to the processor.
Necessary:
![](https://i2.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/a614c8c70b3e20a805b4b4e5ca2c1b8a-e1495559674232.jpg)
f5
Error f5. Sensor failure outside temperature. And if it is absent, it signals low voltage.
Try the following:
![](https://i2.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/322671730099-1.jpg)
f6
Error f6. Indicates that the traction sensor is open.
Check the following:
![](https://i1.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/0020025297-1.jpg)
f7
Error f7. Indicates a fault in the connection between the display and the board.
Check the following:
- Try restarting the boiler.
- Check the circuit board - display for an open or short circuit.
- The phase is mixed up with zero, swap the plug.
- The pressure in the coolant system has dropped below the permissible minimum. Top up the system to the 1-2 bar mark.
f8
Error f8. The gas valve has failed.
Check the following:
![](https://i1.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/00x375.jpg)
Other faults
The boiler does not turn on due to:
- no power supply, check the serviceability of the connection to the network, the voltage in the network, if it is less than 220V, install a transformer;
- low pressure in the gas line, contact the gas utility;
- gas supply is cut off, open the tap;
- no draft, make sure the chimney is not clogged and the fan is working properly;
- electrode is not installed correctly regarding the jets, adjust the value between the electrode and the jets;
- gas valve is faulty, change it to a new one.
The boiler is usually humming due to a large amount of deposits in the heat exchanger, flush the heat exchanger, air may get into the system, remove air, the fan or pump may be faulty, check their operation.
Proterm boiler diagram
Insufficient water pressure in the hot tap, check and wash the filters, if they are deformed or torn, replace them.
Flame orange, burns unevenly - this happens if the burner and jets are dirty, clean them of soot with a brush and rag, blow the jets with a hairdryer.
⚫ Floor-standing gas boilers of the Proterm "Bear" series 20 30 40 50 KLOM
This section lists some trouble codes along with the corresponding troubleshooting steps that the user can perform to get the equipment working again.
If after this the equipment does not start working, call a specialist from the service department.
⚫ Insufficient pressure in the heating system
⚫ Explanation: The heating system needs to be topped up with water. If the error repeats over time, there is a leak.
The problem may be either in the boiler (for example: the expansion tank is faulty) or in the heating system pipeline.
Check the pressure in the heating system, inspect the pipelines to understand where the leak is.
⚫ Loss of flame
This error means irreversible blocking of automatic ignition and cessation of gas supply through the gas valve, i.e. LOSS OF FLAME. Such a blockage can occur in cases where, being in the open gas valve mode, the ignition automatic system does not receive a feedback signal about the presence of a flame from the ionization electrode.
The boiler will turn off and error F1 will appear on the display. This malfunction can also be caused by the activation of safety elements - an emergency thermostat or a combustion products thermostat. Low gas pressure at the inlet, incorrect electrical connection (phase and zero are reversed) can also cause loss of flame. To clear the fault, press the RESET button (Fig. 1, item 5). If the fault cannot be resolved using the RESET button, contact your service organization.
⚫ Explanation: Most often it means that the gas is not connected, less often it means overheating. If the boiler does not hold the flame when ignited, check that the boiler is plugged in correctly. In most cases, it is enough to switch the plug to the other side.
⚫ Malfunction of the heating water temperature sensor
⚫ Description: Indicates a malfunction of the boiler temperature sensor or a decrease in the coolant temperature below 3 °C. The boiler will be blocked, since switching on at a temperature below 3 °C is not permissible due to the possible formation of ice. Contact your service organization.
⚫ Explanation: Incorrect sensor readings can cause this error. Most often this means that the sensor needs to be replaced. It is necessary to check the sensor circuit; if it is faulty, replace the sensor.
Often this error occurs when starting the boiler in the cold season, when the water temperature in the system has dropped below 3 °C. To start the system, it is necessary to increase the temperature of the coolant in the boiler.
⚫ Boiler overheating
⚫ Description: Signals that the coolant temperature is above 95 °C. The boiler will shut down. After the coolant temperature drops below 95 °, the boiler can automatically resume operation.
⚫ Explanation: If the water circulation in the system is disrupted, overheating may occur. It occurs more often in high-power floor-standing boilers. It is necessary to eliminate the cause of overheating and restart the boiler. The thermal fuse may need to be reset.
⚫ Malfunction of the DHW sensor
⚫ Description: The boiler will stop working to heat the boiler. This malfunction does not affect the heating mode.
⚫ Explanation: Incorrect readings from the DHW sensor can cause this error. Most often this means that the sensor needs to be replaced. Check circuit/replace sensor.
⚫ Malfunction of the outside temperature sensor
⚫ Description: The boiler operates without restrictions, but the coolant temperature is regulated by the boiler sensor. If the boiler is not operating in equithermal mode, such a message cannot appear.
⚫ Explanation: First of all, check the circuit - is it connected, is there a break. If everything is in order, replace the sensor.
⚫ Wall-mounted gas boilers of the Leopard series
This section lists the main fault codes along with the corresponding corrective actions that the user can perform to restore the equipment's operation.
Other malfunctions should only be repaired by a qualified technician.
When the fault code image appears, press the “RESET” button.
If after this the equipment does not start working, call a specialist from the service department as soon as possible.
⚫ Insufficient pressure in the heating system
⚫ Description: Drop in pressure of circulating water in the system (below 0.7 bar). The boiler switches off automatically.
⚫ Explanation: Increase pressure hot water in the heating system to a value in the range of 1 - 2 bar. After adding water to the heating system, the boiler will automatically resume operation. If the water pressure in the heating system drops or increases again, call an authorized service center.
⚫ Loss of flame
⚫ Description: The flame went out as a result of the gas supply to the boiler being interrupted
⚫ Explanation: Turn off and after a short pause turn on the boiler again using the main switch (RESET). If the problem persists, call an authorized service center.
⚫ Heating water sensor malfunction
⚫ Description: The boiler cannot continue operating because There is no information to what temperature the water is heated.
⚫ Explanation: Check the temperature sensor circuit. If there is no break or short circuit, then the sensor must be replaced. Contact customer service.
If the problem still persists after this, contact a qualified technician for help.
- To equalize the voltage, connect the device through a voltage stabilizer.
- Perhaps the problem lies in the sensor itself, or rather, in its malfunction; replace it with a new one.
- Also, the problem may lie in a faulty board; have it tested and, if necessary, replace it with a new one. Leopard boiler control board
f6 Error f6. Indicates that the traction sensor is open. Check the following:
- The traction sensor is faulty.
- Check the sensor circuit with the board for an open or short circuit.
- Check to see if the gas valve is working properly.
- Check for a short circuit to the chassis.
- Test the fuse for serviceability.
- The sensor that monitors heat exchanger overheating may be faulty.
Are you a robot?
- Design and principle of operation of Leopard boilers
- Basic error codes
- Other faults
Design and principle of operation of Leopard boilers The Leopard double-circuit gas boiler from Proterm is a device capable of operating from both natural and liquefied gas, equipped with a bithermal heat exchanger. The throughput of liquid from the tap is 8 liters per minute, heated to 35 degrees. Power consumption 135 W. Equipped with a built-in processor, it monitors the operation of the device by comparing sensor readings.
If a problem is detected, the gas supply is stopped and a failure code is displayed. This device is easy to operate, the efficiency during the heating season is 90%.
Gas wall-mounted boiler Protherm Leopard
Check: - the air supply hose from the fan to the differential relay. - the correct position of the hose to the differential relay (connection point P2). - the operation of the fan F7 - Communication error The boiler does not recognize the input signals - the LED next to the lightning symbol is flashing. Check: - connector connections on the control panel and display panel / user interface. - control panel (visual). - display panel / user interface (visual). Error F8 - Gas valve malfunction The gas valve does not respond to commands from the control panel. The device is turned off - the LED next to the lightning symbol is blinking.
Check: - gas valve power connector. - gas valve coil resistance. Error F9 - Loss of specified boiler parameters User or service settings of some device parameters may have been lost.
Malfunction of the protherm leopard boiler (protherm leopard)
Attention The room regulator and external temperature sensor for the equithermal control system are connected to the terminal board. Heating hot water Thanks to smooth regulation, the boiler always heats hot water in the bithermic heat exchanger at such a power that the required hot water temperature is maintained even when the pressure (consumed amount) of hot water changes. In summer, the heating function can be switched off. Connecting the room thermostat The terminal board for connecting the room thermostat and outdoor temperature sensor is located on the back of the control panel.
There is a jumper on the terminal board for connecting a room thermostat from the factory.
Error codes for gas boilers leopard
Built-in top-up valve for adding water to the heating system. High efficiency of heating hot water in a bithermic heat exchanger. Digital display of pressure in the heating system on the display; if the pressure drops below the recommended limit, a warning will appear on the control panel.
Special, more powerful pump with air removal. Electronic reading of heating water pressure - if the pressure drops below the recommended limit, a flashing diode on the display warns the user; in the event of a water leak, the boiler is prevented from starting. Anti-frost protection - when the temperature of the heating water drops to a level below 4C, the device automatically turns on and heats up until the temperature of the heating water reaches 8C.
Overheating protection – the pump always turns on when the heating water temperature exceeds 80C.
Protherm leopard 24 btv (bov)
- Check if the fluid pressure sensor is working properly.
- Check to see if the expansion tank is working properly.
- If the fall continues and you are unable to find the cause, contact a qualified professional for help.
f1 In life, the topic of fears is often ignored for some reason. Error codes and malfunctions of gas boilers Protherm Panther F1 Disappearance of flameThe flame has gone out due to the interruption of gas supply to the boiler - the LED at the lightning symbol is flashing. Check: - the emergency thermostat and, if necessary, restart it - the gas supply at the inlet to the boiler - the boiler power setting (lower power limit does not correspond to the prescribed value) - distance between the ends of the ignition electrodes + cables, ionization electrode + cable - ignition transformer - gas valve - automatic control.
If the heating water temperature exceeds 90C, the appliance will switch off and a warning will appear on the display. Extract heating - The boiler operates under control from the room thermostat or by setting the extract temperature. - The pump runs and circulates the extract. - DHW in the heat exchanger does not move. - When the room air temperature or extract temperature reaches the desired value, the device will turn off the burner. DHW heating - When DHW flow is consumed, the DHW flow sensor gives a signal to the control board. - The pump will turn off and the heat exchanger is cooled only with domestic water. - There is an DHW around the pipe in which the DHW is heated. - DHW function - uniform heating domestic water over the entire surface and reduce calcium deposits.
What can I do to make it work again? Answer: Error F8 - gas valve malfunction. It may have failed and needs to be replaced with a new one. Question: The hot water pressure is jumping. Those. washing and taking a contrast shower are the same thing.
Attention
We didn’t find any specialists. How to deal with this? Answer: Most likely, you have a well. The same thing happened on this and the other boiler. Everything was decided simply. First you need to check the pressure in the hydraulic accumulator (blue or red tank), it should be about 1.5 bar, if less, then pump it up.
If water starts running when you press the valve, then the internal membrane needs to be replaced. After we have checked all this, we check whether the pressure also drops. If yes, then the pressure relay needs to set the pump shutdown threshold to a higher pressure.
Question: Tell me, the Leopard Protherm is leaking water from the air vent, which is located behind the pump, what should I do?
Gas boiler Protherm Leopard 24 WWII characteristic faults
Protective functions of the Protherm Leopard gas boiler Frost protection The boiler is equipped with built-in frost protection that protects it (but not the heating system and hot water pipelines). When the heating water temperature drops to a level below 4C, the device will turn on regardless of the requirement of the room regulator and regardless of the settings of the heating water temperature regulator in the “sun” position. When the heating water temperature reaches 8 C, the device will automatically turn off.
Pump protection Brief activation of the pump (approximately 30 seconds) after 24 hours of inactivity protects it from jamming during a long break in operation. Protection to reduce boiler operation cycles This function limits the number of starts, which affect the life of the device and its economical operation, the function is active only in heating mode.
Info
Depending on the modification, it may be with natural or forced removal of combustion products. Basic error codes Learn to play chess from a trainer of future champions. Next we will consider the most common mistakes gas boiler Leopold, let's figure out what needs to be done to eliminate them.
a6 Error a6. Occurs due to low temperature in the room where the boiler is installed. The temperature in the room where the device is installed should not fall below 0 degrees; if this happens for some reason, install an electric radiator there. f0 We will help you get a sports rank in chess or the title of candidate master of sports. Error f0. Occurs when the pressure of the circulating fluid drops below 0.7 bar. You need to do the following:
- Increase the pressure in the heating system to the required value (1.5 bar). This can be done using a make-up tap.
Characteristics of Proterm Leopard 24 BTV/BOV The built-in microprocessor controls the entire operation of the boiler, provides self-diagnosis, and additionally you can install an equithermal control kit, consisting of a control panel and an outside temperature sensor. Smooth regulation – carried out on the basis of constant comparison of actual values with the values required (set) by the user. Soft start – after lighting, the boiler operates for some time at minimum power; This function is disabled when heating hot water, and the required power is achieved almost instantly. Pump protection - If the pump has been idle continuously for 24 hours, it will turn on briefly, reducing the possibility of jamming due to deposits. Upgraded class electrical protection, meeting the conditions for placing the boiler in bathrooms and above the bathtub.
After this, the boiler should start. Question: Please tell me what is the maximum temperature in the pipes that can be set on the Proterm Leopard 24 btv/bov boiler, the house area is 100 sq.m. Answer: The maximum temperature is 75 degrees C. Question: Proterm Leopard 24 BOV up to 50 degrees. heating everything works fine, if you turn it up, it turns off after a minute and gives error F6, what is it? Answer: Malfunction of the air monostat or fan. Question: Protherm Leopard 24 displays error F6 when first connected.
Tell me what the problem could be, could it be an installation problem? Answer: Error F6 - fan monostat malfunction. Question: Leopard boiler 24 BOV 17 series. I get error F8, what does this malfunction mean, and how can I fix it? Answer: The gas valve may be faulty. Question: The Proterm Leopard unit has stopped. Error F8 is displayed.
2017-05-03 Evgeniy Fomenko
Design and principle of operation of Proterm boilers
Let's take a closer look at the most popular models from the manufacturer Protherm.
Proterm Gepard 23 MTV (MTV)
This model of a wall-mounted double-circuit boiler belongs to the middle price segment. Equipped with a function for heating liquids for household needs, device power is 23 kW. There are two modifications of the model on the market, natural (MOV) and forced (MTV) removal of the combustion product.
The operation of the boiler can be controlled using a room thermostat or an external temperature sensor. The design provides a liquid crystal display, with the help of which the operation of the device is monitored.
Cheetah 23 MTV does not need to be connected to a chimney system, since it has a coaxial smoke exhaust system, which makes it possible to install it in a room without a chimney. The built-in heat exchanger is made of stainless steel, and there is a sensor that monitors the pressure in the system.
It operates in two winter/summer modes, the power is adjusted thanks to a modulation burner. The water reaches the set temperature within 3 seconds after opening the tap, the efficiency is 91%.
There is a protection function against freezing and overheating of the system. One of the advantages is that it is very easy to use and does not pollute during operation. environment, affordable price.
Proterm Lynx
The installation method is wall-mounted, the boiler is intended for heating the room and heating hot liquid. Depending on the area of the room, there are two power options: 24 kW and 28 kW. Thanks to the forced removal of combustion products, it is possible to install it in a room without an equipped chimney, or if it is not technically possible to install one there.
Boiler Proterm Lynx
Despite the low cost, it has a good efficiency of 94%, while fuel consumption is low. It has two operating modes: economical and comfortable. Thanks to the built-in electronics, automatic ignition occurs and the combustion of the flame is controlled.
The water heating temperature is controlled using an NTC sensor, which is installed at the outlet of the secondary heat exchanger. Equipped with a three-stage circulation pump, protection against freezing is provided when the temperature drops below 5 degrees.
Proterm Skat
Model range 6 kW, 9 kW, 12 kW, 18 kW, electric boiler, has the possibility of stepwise power adjustment, operates very quietly, suitable for heating small areas.
Boiler Proterm Skat
The device is single-circuit, designed for heating a room, the efficiency is 98%, it is connected to a 220 V network. Thanks to a large number functions, there is an excellent possibility of remote control.
Proterm Bear 40 KLOM
This is the most popular model in this line of floor cast iron gas boilers, the same as the Proterm KLOM 20, 30,40,50 models. This model is often used in conjunction with a solid fuel boiler as an additional heating device.
Boiler Proterm Medved 40 KLOM
An undoubted advantage is ease of use, high efficiency of 92%. Also in the Bear series there is the Proterm 40 KLZ line, which is equipped with a built-in 90 liter boiler; it is possible to replace individual cast iron sections, which significantly reduces the costs associated with repairs.
Proterm Panther
Designed for heating offices, houses and supply hot water. Modifications with an open combustion chamber or a sealed one are possible. The hot water capacity is 13-15 liters, the maximum heated room area is up to 260 square meters.
It can work with low pressure, has protection against freezing of the heating system, and has a high degree of safety. Thanks to the display, it is possible to monitor the operation of the boiler.
Boiler Proterm Panther
The design provides two heat exchangers, one to provide heat in the heating system, the other for hot water. Suitable for systems where it is necessary to maintain a minimum temperature, there is a “comfort” mode, when it is turned on, hot liquid flows from the tap within 2 seconds. There is a self-diagnosis system.
Proterm Jaguar
Refers to the most inexpensive models wall-mounted gas boilers, designed for an apartment or residential building. Two power options are available: 11 and 24 kW, throughput 10 liters per minute, automatic flame modulation, independent work two circuits.
Boiler Proterm Jaguar
Basic error codes
f1
Error F1 (f1). Loss of flame, ignition is blocked and gas supply to the gas valve is stopped. This happens when the board does not receive a signal about the presence of a flame from the ionization electrode, while the gas valve is open, the protective mechanism is activated and the boiler turns off.
The cause may also be insufficient gas pressure. To eliminate this, press the reset button and check if the gas valve is open, and it would be a good idea to check the plug in the socket, turn it over, reversing the polarity.
Also, error F01 often indicates the thermostat is overheating; to fix it, try pressing the reset button on it. This problem occurs very often in the Proterm KLOM model.
f2
Error f2 (f2). The heating circuit temperature sensor has failed, or the coolant temperature has dropped below 3 degrees. The device is locked because ice may form. This often indicates a sensor failure; check it and, if necessary, replace it with a new one.
Heating circuit temperature sensor
However, this situation may be caused by starting the device in winter time years when there is indeed insufficient temperature in the system. To start the system, increase the temperature in the system.
f3
Error f3 (f3). This error signals that the boiler is overheating and means that the permissible critical maximum of 95 degrees has been reached, the protection is triggered and the boiler automatically turns off.
Wait until the temperature drops below this indicator, the boiler will start on its own. If this situation occurs again, reset the thermal fuse.
f4
Error f4. The DHW sensor has failed, when this breakdown occurs, the boiler operates as usual to heat the heating circuit, and heating of the liquid for domestic needs stops. Often, such a breakdown indicates either that the sensor has failed and needs to be replaced, or that the contacts have oxidized; clean and inspect them.
f5
Error f5. Damage to the external temperature sensor. In the event of such a malfunction, the device operates, but the temperature control is carried out by the boiler temperature sensor. To eliminate this, check to see if there is a mechanical break in the boiler-sensor circuit; if there is no break, it needs to be replaced.
Boiler temperature sensor Proterm
f6
Error f6 (f6). Indicates a break in the exhaust gas sensor. Ring the connecting wires between the sensor and the board. The board may be faulty, have it diagnosed at service center, or the sensor itself is faulty. This breakdown may be caused by a faulty ignition transformer, check it.
f7
Error f7. The instructions describe the error as a connection failure. This gap can be anywhere, and means that when connected to the controller, a signal does not arrive from one of the elements, or there is not enough voltage at the terminal on the control board.
You need to visually inspect all the wires, test them for breaks, check all connectors. It is also possible that the board itself has failed and needs repair. If you cannot find anything, seek qualified help from a specialist.
f8
Error f8 Indicates that the NTC sensor circuit is open and the DHW boiler is grounded. Ring this circuit of connections, disconnect and reconnect these elements, as the contacts may have come loose. If these manipulations do not produce results, replace the sensor.
f10
Error f10. Indicates a short circuit of the NTC temperature sensor on the supply line.
This fault appears on the display if:
- Happened short circuit in NTC device installed at the OB input. In this situation, it needs to be completely replaced.
- It is also possible if the voltage level in the circuit has decreased up to 0.40 V.
- A short circuit has occurred in the device plug. What to do in this situation? Only its complete replacement, cannot be repaired.
f15
Error f15. Short circuit reverse thrust sensor. The combustion products controller is located at the top of the boiler, it is connected to the fan tubes.
It is necessary to disassemble, clean all terminals, and remove deposits from the tube. If this procedure does not bring results, you will need to replace it with a new device.
f20
Error f20 (f20). The safety temperature limiter has tripped. The supply line temperature sensor may be connected incorrectly, causing the temperature to rise above the permissible limit (95 degrees) or an open circuit to occur.
Gas boiler temperature limiter
Call it, if you do not find a malfunction, try reconnecting it. Check if the pump is working properly and bleed air. If you are unable to solve this problem yourself, seek help from a specialist.
f22
Error 22. This problem indicates low fluid pressure in the heating circuit of less than 0.3 bar.
Possible reasons for this:
- Fluid pressure sensor malfunction. Needs to be replaced.
- Pump malfunction or blockage, or its work is not regulated. Clean it and check for proper operation.
Add fluid to the system. Check all elements for leaks, as pressure may drop due to a leak; if found, fix it.
f23
Error f23. Exceeding the permissible temperature difference between the supply and return lines.
![](https://i1.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/get-e1493706546940.jpg)
f24
Error f24. The liquid level in the heating circuit is low, the temperature is rising very rapidly.
This may have happened due to:
- Pump locks, or its insufficient performance.
- Happened airing the system, and, as a result, the pressure has decreased, blow it out.
- Highway closure. See if all the taps in the system are open.
f25
Error f25. The protection system against carbon monoxide penetration into the room has been activated. Why does the boiler turn off? When this malfunction occurs, the relay contacts open due to a disruption in the air flow.
The reason may be:
![](https://i2.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/233377-e1493706649309.jpg)
f28
Error f28 (f28). Flame goes out when turned on.
The following reasons for this malfunction are possible:
![](https://i0.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/322671730099-e1493706725372.jpg)
It would also be useful to clean the entire ignition group, including the burners.
f29
Error f29 (f29). The flame goes out while the boiler is operating.
Let's look at the possible reasons:
- There is no gas supply to the boiler. There may be no gas in the main, you need to contact the gas service.
- Check grounding devices, phase, zero.
- The reason may also be burner clogging, to do this, remove the casing from the boiler by unscrewing two bolts. Next, check the condition of the burner and clean it if necessary.
f33
Error f33 (f33). The anti-frost protection system in the fan is activated. The contact in the relay does not close.
Possible for several reasons:
![](https://i1.wp.com/boilervdom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/2000801921-e1493706843362.jpg)
f55
Error f55. Carbon monoxide sensor malfunction.
You need to check the following:
- Status of contactors and relays. If you find sticking, then use fine-grained sandpaper to clean them and degrease them.
- Maybe, control board is faulty and it needs replacing.
f62
Error f62. Gas valve is faulty.
What needs to be done.
Czech heating equipment trademark famous for its reliability. Practitioners say: if the Proterm Leopard series boiler malfunctions and error f1 appears on the display, the problem that caused it can often be fixed independently, without calling a service technician. The article explains in detail what should be done.
Wall-mounted boiler Protherm Leopard
- If any error is displayed, not just code f1, you should not immediately look for the cause of the malfunction. The first thing to do is to restart the boiler (REZET switch). In 85% of cases, its performance is restored.
- If the fault code appears again, you should check the set parameters. Incorrectly “clogged” power of Proterm Leopard often causes error f1.
- During the initial start-up of the boiler, it may be caused by phase reversal. The wall-mounted Proterm is connected to the 220/1f network, and if “0” and “F” are mixed up, its automation will generate an emergency signal. You need to remove the plug from the socket, turn it 180 0, insert it and repeat the start.
Probable causes of error f1 Proterm Leopard
In the manufacturer's instructions, this is interpreted as the disappearance of the flame. There are several reasons for its attenuation (disappearance).
Problems with gas supply
- Check the supply of “blue fuel”. You can check that it is not blocked by looking at the stove in the kitchen. If it doesn’t “start”, for a private building it means one thing – the shut-off valve installed on the pipe has tripped. You need to move its lever to its original position and try to start Protherm Leopard again.
- Check the pressure in the supply line. When its value is below critical for the boiler, the Leopard automation prohibits starting, but gas stove it won't have much impact; only the length of the flames will decrease slightly. At facilities where cylinders are used to operate Proterm, the pressure is controlled by a pressure gauge on the reducer. When the “blue fuel” is exhausted to the minimum permissible level, the tank must be replaced, and error f1 will disappear when the Proterm boiler is restarted. If it is connected to the main pipe, this code may appear on the display due to contamination of the gas filter mesh.
Fan failure
Before removing the boiler casing, you need to check the warranty expiration date using your passport. The instructions for Proterm Leopard (clause 14 of the “Introduction” section) say under what conditions the manufacturer’s obligations are canceled. This means that any maintenance or repairs will have to be paid for.
![](https://i0.wp.com/fixbroken.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Shema-nastennogo-kotla-Protherm-Jaguar.jpg)
When the voltage is turned off, the fan blades should rotate easily. Failure (winding combustion, shaft deformation, bearing problem) is a rare occurrence. As a rule, error f1 of the Leopard boiler appears due to a break in the fan motor power supply line, poor contact or triggering of the temperature sensor
In the latter case you need:
- check the position of the reset button: it is on the sensor body (located in the upper part of the boiler, under the casing). If, after pressing and restarting Proterm, error f1 appears again, then the problem is most likely in the chimney;
- evaluate cravings. Perhaps the smoke exhaust channel is clogged with debris or small birds: there are enough options for the Leopard boiler to generate error f1.
The ionization sensor did not work
- Check the integrity of the signal line and the reliability of the wire connections.
- The cause of error f1 Proterm Leopard may be a dirty electrode. Cleaning is easy.
- If there is excessive humidity in the room, then the boiler cavity must be dried. You cannot use an open flame - only a hair dryer or something similar (fan heater, supercharged heater). The cause of error f1 may be moisture on the electronic board or the sensitive element of the sensor.
Overheat
The activation of the heating circuit thermostat is explained by a sharp decrease in the coolant circulation rate. In this case, there are several reasons causing error f1 on the Proterm Leopard display:
- failure, incorrect operation of the pump - oxidation or deformation of the shaft, impeller;
- clogged filter or primary heat exchanger of the boiler;
- leakage in the system, heating radiators, expansion tank;
- a problem with the temperature sensor signal line (short circuit) or its failure;
- lack of “visibility” between the thermostat and the control board (you need to check the reliability of the connectors).
Other reasons - failure of the ignition transformer, breakdown of the gas fittings, malfunction in the electronic module - cannot be dealt with on your own. If all of the above recommendations for eliminating error f1 Proterm Leopard positive result If they didn’t give it, you need to contact the service center.